Section logo

AROMA PROFILE

BLACK CURRANT

Forces create conditions * Choices create outcomes

Blackcurrant

Blackcurrant is one of the world's most recognisable wine aromas and is especially associated with premium Cabernet Sauvignon. Fresh, vibrant and intensely aromatic, it sits between red fruit and darker berry flavours, offering a distinctive combination of fruit, freshness and subtle herbal complexity. In some wines it appears as pure blackcurrant, while in others it resembles crème de cassis.

The character

What does it smell like?

FreshVibrantJuicyConcentratedRipeSlightly herbalCassis-like
Classification

Aroma Classification

Aroma Family: Fruit Fruit → Black Fruit→ Blackcurrant
Aroma Origin: Primary (The Vineyard)Aroma Origin: Tertiary (Time & Ageing)
Most commonly found in
Cabernet SauvignonCabernet FrancMerlotPetit VerdotCarménèreBordeaux BlendsPinotage (ripe examples)Shiraz (occasionally)
The Forces

Nature's Influence

Climate

Climate is one of the biggest influences on Blackcurrant aromas. The finest expressions often come from climates warm enough to fully ripen Cabernet Sauvignon while still preserving freshness.

Cool climate

Produces fresh, vibrant Blackcurrant with herbal lift.

Moderate climate

Develops ripe Blackcurrant balanced by bright acidity.

Warm climate

Encourages richer cassis, blackberry and plum characters.

Soil & Site

Gravelly, well-drained soils often produce some of the world's finest Blackcurrant expressions by encouraging deep rooting and controlled vine vigour. Moderate water stress and excellent sun exposure help concentrate the aroma while maintaining balance.

Vintage

Blackcurrant is most expressive during warm, balanced vintages with dry growing seasons and long, even ripening periods.

Cooler vintages

Cool, wet vintages often produce fresher Blackcurrant with more herbaceous notes.

Warmer vintages

Hotter years develop richer cassis characteristics.

Wet years

Wet vintages emphasise herbaceous freshness over ripeness.

Dry years

Dry seasons concentrate ripe, structured Blackcurrant character.

The Choices

The Winemaker's Hand

Harvest Timing

Earlier harvesting preserves vibrant Blackcurrant alongside leafy or herbal notes. Optimal harvesting produces ripe Blackcurrant with excellent balance. Later harvesting encourages richer cassis, blackberry and dark plum flavours.

Fermentation

Moderate fermentation temperatures generally retain fresh Blackcurrant aromas, while warmer fermentations can emphasise darker fruit richness.

Extraction

Gentle extraction highlights bright fruit. Extended skin contact creates greater concentration, colour and structure, allowing Blackcurrant to become deeper and more powerful.

Maturation

Oak

Beautifully complements the fruit with cedar, graphite, vanilla, tobacco, dark chocolate and pencil shavings.

Stainless steel

Preserves fresh, vibrant Blackcurrant character in lighter styles.

Concrete

Retains fruit purity while adding gentle texture.

Amphora

Gentle oxygen exchange keeps the fruit vivid.

Lees ageing

Occasionally used to round texture in fuller styles.

Malolactic

Common, softening acidity and rounding the fruit.

Bottle ageing

Gradually transforms fresh Blackcurrant into cassis, dried berries and savoury complexity.

Blending

Blackcurrant is often enhanced through blending, Merlot adds softness and plum, Cabernet Franc contributes freshness and floral lift, Petit Verdot adds colour, spice and dark fruit concentration.

In the glass

Where You'll Find It

Typical Wine Styles

Delicate Whites Aromatic Whites Rich Whites Rosé Light Reds Medium Reds Full-bodied Reds

Typical Regions

BordeauxStellenboschPaarlNapa ValleyCoonawarraMargaret RiverHawke's BayBolgheriMaipo ValleyWashington State
Reading the wine

What Does It Tell You?

  • Cabernet Sauvignon or a Cabernet-based blend
  • Moderate to warm climate
  • Good physiological ripeness
  • Structured tannins
  • Excellent ageing potential
  • Premium red wine styles
At the table

Food Pairing

Grilled ribeye steakRoast lambBeef WellingtonVenisonBraised short ribsHard aged cheesesMushroom dishesRoast duck
If you recognise this

Similar Aromas

BlackberryBlack CherryBlueberryPlumCassisCedar
Common misconception

Are Blackcurrant and Cassis the same aroma?

Almost. Fresh Blackcurrant smells like the ripe berry itself, while Cassis refers to a richer, more concentrated aroma similar to blackcurrant liqueur. Young wines often display fresh Blackcurrant, while older or riper wines may develop cassis characteristics.

In the glass

Learn to Recognise It

  • Does it remind me of fresh berries or blackcurrant cordial?
  • Is the fruit bright and vibrant or rich like cassis?
  • Are there hints of cedar, tobacco or graphite?
  • Is there a subtle leafy freshness alongside the fruit?

Blackcurrant is usually brighter and more aromatic than Blackberry, with more freshness and slightly less sweetness.

In the world of Aurenloch

Blackcurrant tells the story of precision. It appears when the vineyard achieves the delicate balance between ripeness and freshness, a balance created by the Forces of climate, soil and season. Through careful Choices, the winemaker protects that balance, allowing one of wine's most iconic aromas to speak clearly from the glass.

Did you know?

Blackcurrant is considered one of the signature aromas of Cabernet Sauvignon and is so distinctive that many wine students use it as a key marker when identifying the variety in blind tastings. As the wine ages, this fresh fruit often evolves into richer cassis, cedar and cigar-box aromas.

At a glance

Quick Facts

Aroma Family
Fruit
Origin
Primary, Tertiary
Difficulty to Recognise
🟢 Easy
Common in White Wine
No
Common in Rosé
No
Common in Red Wine
Yes
Typical Body
Full
Typical Oak Influence
Medium
Ageing Association
Developing
Typical Serving Temperature
16–18°C
Common Food Pairing
Beef, lamb, venison, duck, hard cheeses